How to Choose Alpine Skis, Boots and Bindings

Ski Guide
How to Choose Alpine Skis, Boots and Bindings
A downhill gear guide from the boot up: fit, ski width, length and bindings
The short version
- Start with boots. Fit matters more than any other choice you make.
- Ski width decides where a ski is happiest, from groomers to powder.
- Length depends on your ability, your weight and the ski's shape.
- Your bindings must match your boot sole and suit your ski's width.
Start with boots
Boots connect you to your skis, so they are the place to start. A boot that fits well skis better, stays warmer and keeps your feet comfortable all day. Lasts, the inside width of the shell at the forefoot, come in narrow, medium and wide, and every brand shapes its heel, instep and ankle a little differently.
Flex is how stiff the boot is when you drive your shins forward. Softer boots are easier for newer skiers and lighter skiers, while stiffer boots give strong skiers more power and precision. Check the sole too. Many boots now use GripWalk soles, which walk better and need a compatible binding. Preliminary boot work is included when you buy boots from us, and our bootfitting gear helps dial in the rest.
Ski width
Waist width, measured under your foot, tells you where a ski will be happiest. Narrower skis get on edge quickly and carve groomed snow. Mid-width skis handle a bit of everything. Wider skis float in soft snow and powder, at the cost of some quickness on hard snow.
| Waist width | Feels like | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| Under about 85 mm | Quick edge to edge, grippy | Groomers and carving |
| About 85 to 100 mm | Versatile | All-mountain, one-ski quivers |
| About 100 mm and up | Floats and pivots | Powder and soft snow |
Ski length and shape
As a starting point, most skis land somewhere between your chin and the top of your head. Go shorter if you are newer to skiing or like quick turns in tight spots. Go longer if you ski fast, weigh more or choose a ski with lots of rocker, since rocker shortens the length that touches the snow. Camber underfoot adds edge grip and pop, while rocker in the tip and tail helps the ski float and turn easily in soft snow.
Bindings
Your binding has to work with your boot sole, so check whether your boot is a standard alpine sole, GripWalk or another norm, and choose a binding certified for it. Many bindings are multi-norm and take several sole types. The release range should suit your weight and ability, and we set your release value when we mount the bindings. The brake width should match or sit slightly wider than the waist of your ski.
Putting it together
Get fit for boots first, choose skis for the snow you ski most and match bindings to both. Then let us mount, adjust and tune everything so it is ready for your first run. Browse our alpine boots, alpine skis and alpine bindings, or check the sale skis for last season deals.
Gear from this post
Come in for boots before you buy skis. Bring the socks you ski in, and plan for some time with our boot fitters.
MountainOps Outdoor Gear
Questions? Ask us online or stop by the Big Red Barn at 4081 Mountain Road in Stowe.
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